Modulatory effect of 900 MHz radiation on biochemical and reproductive parameters in rats

Authors: Narayanan SN, Lukose ST, Arun G, Mohapatra N, Pamala J, Concessao PL, Jetti R, Kedage V, Nalini K, Bhat PG.

Year: 2018

Category: Radiobiology

Journal: Bratisl Lek Listy

DOI: 10.4149/BLL_2018_105

URL: http://bit.ly/2pxJx9B

Abstract

Overview

This study investigates the impact of 900 MHz radiation, commonly emitted by mobile phones, on various biochemical and reproductive parameters in adolescent male albino Wistar rats.

Findings

  • Duration of exposure: 1 hour per day for 28 days at a power density of 146.60 µW/cm2.
  • Biochemical Analysis: Increased malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, unchanged total antioxidants (TA) and Glutathione-S transferase (GST) activities.
  • Reproductive Analysis: Decline in sperm motility, increase in percentage of abnormal sperms, and loss of germ cells in the testes.
  • Testicular Effects: Elevated Caspase-3 activity suggesting increased cell apoptosis.

Conclusion

Exposure to 900 MHz radiation significantly affects both biochemical markers of oxidative stress and key reproductive parameters in rats, indicating potential health risks.

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