Effects of non-ionizing electromagnetic fields on flora and fauna, part 1. Rising ambient EMF levels in the environment

Authors: B. Blake Levitt, Henry C. Lai, Albert M. Manville

Year: 2021 May 27

Category: Environmental Health

Journal: Rev Environ Health

Institution: Rev Environ Health

DOI: 10.1515/reveh-2021-0026

URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34047144/

Abstract

Overview

Ambient levels of electromagnetic fields (EMF) have risen sharply in the last 80 years, marking a significant shift in the environment's energetic exposure. This summary delves into the varying sensitivities and reactivities of diverse flora and fauna species to these exogenous fields.

Findings

  • Examination of comprehensive data from the 1980s U.S. against recent international surveys reveals an ever-increasing scope of EMF-related exposures affecting both wildlife and their habitats.
  • Report of broad biological impacts across different species at intensities similar to current ambient levels, compromising functions such as migration, reproduction, and longevity.
  • Noticeable cyto-toxic and geno-toxic effects associated with exposure, fueling concerns over escalating EMF pollution due to emerging technologies like 5G.

Conclusion

The study underscores the urgent need to recognize EMF as a new form of environmental pollutant. Suggests implementation of rigorous regulations treating air as 'habitat', thereby enabling thorough command over EMF just as other pollutants. Stresses the critical nature of establishing long-term EMF exposure standards specific to wildlife conservation and adhering strictly to environmental laws.

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