Effects of non-ionizing electromagnetic fields on flora and fauna, Part 2 impacts: how species interact with natural and man-made EMF

Abstract

Overview

Ambient levels of non-ionizing electromagnetic fields (EMF) have dramatically increased, becoming a pervasive and biologically active environmental pollutant. This part of the three-part series delves into the interactions of flora and fauna with both natural and anthropogenic EMF.

Findings

• Species with unique physiologies and habitats show heightened sensitivity to external EMF, potentially affecting their survival and contributing to localized extinctions.
• Adverse and synergistic effects are evident across various species, impacting crucial life activities like orientation, migration, and reproduction.
• Studies highlight cyto- and genotoxic effects observed under laboratory conditions, which are applicable to wildlife.
• The reliance on Earth’s natural geomagnetic fields for vital information is crucial, especially in aquatic environments.

Conclusion

The cumulative findings from numerous studies indicate significant biological activity of ambient EMF at ecosystem levels, necessitating urgent regulatory actions to address this novel form of pollution. The potential risks and effects of EMF on non-human species are profound, advocating for immediate evaluation and amendment of environmental laws and exposure standards.