Relationship between radiofrequency-electromagnetic radiation from cellular phones and brain tumor: meta-analyses using various proxies for RF-EMR exposure-outcome assessment

Authors: Moon J, Kwon J, Mun Y

Year: 2024

Category: Environmental Health

Journal: Environ Health

DOI: 10.1186/s12940-024-01117-8

URL: https://ehjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12940-024-01117-8

Abstract

Overview

This study presents meta-analyses on the association between the use of cellular and mobile phones and the development of brain tumors, highlighting the role of various subcategories of radiofrequency-electromagnetic radiation (RF-EMR) exposure.

Introduction

  • The study explores changes in mobile phone usage and advances in Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN) technologies, such as Bluetooth.
  • It aims to refine the understanding of exposure categories in assessing the relationship between RF-EMR and brain tumors.

Methods

Comprehensive literature reviews were conducted across multiple databases including MEDLINE (PubMed), EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library up till December 16, 2020.

Results

  • Analyzed data from 19 case-control studies and five cohort studies.
  • Findings suggest statistically significant correlations in certain subgroups, particularly with higher levels of mobile phone use and specific types of brain tumors like glioma and meningioma.

Conclusion

  • The study underscores the necessity for more precise measures of RF-EMR exposure.
  • Future research should integrate evolving mobile phone technologies and usage patterns to enhance exposure assessment and risk evaluation for brain tumors.
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