Detrimental impact of cell phone radiation on sperm DNA integrity (Review)

Authors: Koohestanidehaghi Y, Khalili MA, Dehghanpour F, Seify M

Year: 2024 Jan 24

Category: Reproductive Medicine

Journal: Clin Exp Reprod Med

Institution: Clin Exp Reprod Med

DOI: 10.5653/cerm.2023.06121

URL: https://ecerm.org/journal/view.php?doi=10.5653/cerm.2023.06121

Abstract

Overview

Radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation (RF-EMR) from sources such as mobile phones is absorbed by cells and can influence their function. This exposure is particularly concerning for sex cells like sperm and oocytes, affecting their viability and DNA integrity.

Findings

  • Laboratory studies indicate that RF-EMR impacts sperm parameters such as motility, morphology, and critically, DNA structure.
  • The generated oxidative stress from RF-EMR can lead to disorders like reduced mobility and damage to the nucleus and genetic material, potentially causing infertility.
  • Despite some contradictory findings, the consensus indicates serious repercussions on sperm DNA integrity due to cell phone radiation.

Conclusion

Given the potential irreversible damage, limiting daily exposure to RF-EMR sources is recommended. Practical measures include non-wireless connections, maintaining distance from devices, and turning off devices when not in use to minimize risks.

cell phone radiation sperm DNA RF-EMR fertility oxidative stress
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