Detrimental effects of electromagnetic radiation emitted from cell phone on embryo morphokinetics and blastocyst viability in mice
Abstract
Overview
Electromagnetic radiation (EMR) from cell phones impacts various biological functions. This study specifically explores its effects on embryo development and viability in mice.
Methodology
- Conducted on 20 female mice for superovulation.
- Used protocols involving injections of hormones followed by exposure to cell phone radiation.
- The embryos were cultured, with experimental groups subjected to EMR and observed using time-lapse systems.
Findings
Significant differences were identified between control and experimental groups:
- Increased time points in important cleavage stages in the experimental group.
- Higher rates of embryo abnormalities such as fragmentation and reverse cleavage.
- Reduced cell survival rate in embryos exposed to EMR.
Conclusion
Exposure to cell phone radiation delays embryo development stages and reduces viability, indicating potential risks of EMR on embryonic development.