Is the sustainability of exposure to non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation possible?

Authors: Calvente I, Núñez MI

Year: 2024

Category: Environmental Health

Journal: Medicina Clínica (English Edition)

DOI: 10.1016/j.medcle.2023.11.016

URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2387020624001268

Abstract

Overview

With technological advancements, there has been an increase in sources that artificially generate electromagnetic fields (EMF), causing continuous exposure that leads to electromagnetic pollution. There are varying results regarding the health impacts of such exposures.

Purpose of Study

The aim of this review is to examine the global scientific literature on EMF to provide a retrospective view on the correlation between human exposure to non-ionizing radiation (NIR), particularly radiofrequency-EMF, and its health and environmental consequences.

Key Findings

  • Current safety standards are primarily focused on thermal effects and overlook non-thermal effects.
  • There is a lack of sufficient studies on the health effects of 5G radiation due to its recent introduction and unknown long-term exposures.
  • Frequent updates to regulations are required, considering technological advancements.
  • Some countries have adopted stricter regulations to better address these exposures.

Conclusion

The document highlights the necessity of considering both thermal and non-thermal effects when assessing the sustainability of EMF exposure. Communication of these findings to the general public and healthcare professionals is crucial for better education and prevention of related diseases.

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