Influence of Electromagnetic Field with Frequency of 50 Hz in form of Doses on Selected Biochemical Markers of Honey Bee

Authors: Plotnik M, Bieńkowski P, Berbeć E, Murawska A, Latarowski K, Migdał P

Year: 2023

Category: Environmental Science

Journal: Journal of Apicultural Science

DOI: 10.2478/jas-2023-0003

URL: https://sciendo.com/article/10.2478/jas-2023-0003

Abstract

Overview

The study explores the significant environmental and economic role of honey bees and how they are affected by electromagnetic fields (EMFs) while engaged in their vital activities like collecting food or water.

Findings

  • Bees are exposed to negative physical and chemical factors which may alter their behavior and physiology, possibly leading to mortality.
  • With the rise of technology, EMFs from artificial sources are increasingly impacting the natural environment.
  • The research aimed to examine the influence of EMFs on antioxidant enzymes in honey bees, utilizing field frequencies of 50 Hz and varying intensities (1-10 kV/m).
  • Experiments were performed under controlled lab conditions using honey bee workers of different ages (one-day-old and seven-day-old).
  • Data collected post exposure did not conclusively determine the impact of duration or intensity of EMFs but indicated physiological differences based on the age of the bees.

Conclusion

The study highlights the need for further investigation into how man-made electromagnetic fields may affect the physiology of honey bees, important pollinators in our ecosystem.

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