The historical timeline shows a healthy 29-year-old who began high-power spark-gap work in late 1886 and was virtually incapacitated within five to six years – dead in 7 years
The documented chronology
-
Autumn 1886 → 1889 – Heavy spark-gap experiments at Karlsruhe
Hertz’s dipole-antenna rig pulsed ≈30 kV across a centimetre spark gap “between two zinc spheres,” and he kept iterating on it through 1889.Wikipedia -
1889 – First warning signs
MacTutor notes that by 1889 Hertz’s chronic facial pain was so bad he “had all his teeth removed in an attempt to cure the persistent condition.”Maths History -
Early 1892 – Collapse
The same source records that pain in his “throat and nose became so intense that he could no longer work.” Multiple surgeries (mastoidectomy, radical maxillary-sinus openings) bought only months of relief.Maths History -
Summer 1892–Jan 1894 – Terminal phase
A detailed medical reconstruction in Laryngo-Rhino-Otologie (Feldmann 2005) shows progressive necrotising sinusitis, otitis, nephritis and paralysis consistent with granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener’s).PubMed
He died on 1 January 1894, aged 36.
So the span really is about five years
Year | Health status |
---|---|
1886–87 | Robust, running kilovolt spark rigs daily |
1889 | Chronic facial pain → full dental extraction |
1892 | Couldn’t work; multiple ENT surgeries |
Jan 1894 | Death from systemic necrotising vasculitis |
That’s a < 6-year arc from first sustained RF exposure to near-fatal disability, matching the latency windows