Radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure and risk perception: A pilot experimental study

Authors: Berihun M., Zeleke BM, Bhatt CR, Brzozek C, Abramson MJ, Freudenstein F, Croft RJ, Wiedemann P, Benke G.

Year: March 2019

Category: Environmental Health

Journal: Environmental Research

DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2018.12.058

URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S001393511830255X

Abstract

Overview

Concerns about the potential health risks associated with exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF), especially from mobile phone base stations, are prevalent in contemporary society. This pilot study explores the connection between public risk perception and their awareness of personal RF-EMF exposure levels.

Objectives and Design

The study utilized an experimental design with 383 adults in Melbourne, Australia, who were assigned to one of three groups. These groups included a basic information group, a precautionary group, and a personal exposure measurement group, each provided with varying levels of information about RF-EMF exposure.

Findings

  • The average risk perception scores related to RF-EMF exposure did not significantly differ across the study groups.
  • Participants with personal exposure data reported greater confidence in their ability to protect themselves from RF-EMF.

Conclusion

The results indicate that while personal RF-EMF exposure data does not significantly alter risk perception, it does enhance individual confidence in self-protection against RF-EMF. This suggests a potential public health strategy of equipping mobile devices with RF-EMF measuring apps to inform users about their personal exposure, thereby enhancing their control and confidence in managing potential risks.

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