Assessment of cortisol secretory pattern in workers chronically exposed to ELF-EMF generated by high voltage transmission lines and substation

Authors: Yvan Touitou, Brahim Selmaoui, Jacques Lambrozo

Year: 2022 Feb 1

Category: Environmental Health

Journal: Environ Int

DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2022.107103

URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412022000290

Abstract

Overview

The study focuses on the effects of Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Fields (ELF-EMFs) on cortisol secretion among workers in high-voltage environments.

Findings

  • Examined the relationship between ELF-EMF exposure (50 Hz) and cortisol levels in 14 men working near high-voltage substations.
  • Magnetic field strength measured; exposure assessed over a week with dosimeters.
  • Comparative analysis indicated significant differences in cortisol levels between exposed workers and unexposed controls.
  • Long-term exposure linked to altered cortisol secretion patterns, raising concerns about broader health implications including cancer risks.
  • Highlighted the necessity for further research on vulnerable populations like children and the elderly.

Conclusion

The study provides evidence that chronic exposure to ELF-EMFs can disrupt normal cortisol production, indicating potential health risks including hormonal imbalances and associated diseases. Calls for ongoing monitoring and research into biological effects of long-term ELF-EMF exposure.

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