Possible Effects of RF EMF Exposure on Central Nervous System

Authors: Kim JH, Lee JK, Kim HG, Kim KB, Kim HR

Year: 2018 Nov 27

Category: Neuroscience

Journal: Biomol Ther

Institution: Biomol Ther (Seoul)

DOI: 10.4062/biomolther.2018.152

URL: http://www.biomolther.org/journal/view.html?uid=1032&vmd=Full

Abstract

Overview

Technological advancements in electrical and communication technologies have led to increased exposure to artificial electromagnetic fields (EMF), expected to rise as technology progresses. Particularly, the escalating use of smartphones, essential in modern life, amplifies concerns about their impact on the cranial nervous system.

Research Focus

Investigations into the effects of radiofrequency-electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) on the human body call for detailed studies using in vitro or animal models. Understanding the biological mechanisms affected by EMFs is crucial. Studies have noted changes such as neuronal cell apoptosis, alterations in nerve myelin function, and ion channel activities, positioning RF-EMF as a significant stress factor in organisms.

Findings

  • RF-EMF can induce changes in central nervous system's nerve cells.
  • Notable changes include neuronal cell apoptosis and alterations in ion channels.
  • RF-EMF is also identified as a stress source in biological entities.

Conclusion

The potential biological effects of RF-EMF exposure, notably on the central nervous system, remain unproven with current data insufficient to definitively address health risks. Comprehensive studies considering the varied device usage by individuals are imperative to understand the biological responses to RF-EMF exposure better.

Open Access

This review is accessible freely: Access the full paper

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