An overview of the biological effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields combined with ionizing radiation

Authors: Bahareh Gholipour Hamedani, Bahram Goliaei, Seyed Peyman Shariatpanahi, Maryamsadat Nezamtaheri

Year: 2022 May 2

Category: Biophysics, Molecular Biology

Journal: Prog Biophys Mol Biol

DOI: 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2022.04.008

URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35513112/

Abstract

Overview

With the expansion of electrical power networks and electronic devices, electromagnetic fields (EMF), particularly at extremely low frequencies (ELF-EMF), are omnipresent in the modern world. This has necessitated a deeper investigation into their biological effects.

Findings

  • The study explores the potential adverse consequences and therapeutic capabilities of ELF-EMFs.
  • Discusses the interaction of ELF-EMFs with other agents like ionizing radiation, assessing their co-carcinogenic potentials and uses in radiotherapy.
  • Several in-vitro and in-vivo studies have been reviewed to understand potential mechanisms through which ELF-EMFs act when combined with ionizing radiation.

Conclusion

The findings from this research could lead to the development of more stringent safety standards for environmental ELF-EMF exposures and enhance the therapeutic capacities of ELF-EMFs, either alone or in conjunction with radiotherapy.

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