Radiofrequency radiation from nearby base stations gives high levels in an apartment in Stockholm, Sweden: A case report

Abstract

Overview

This case report investigates the impact of radiofrequency (RF) radiation from mobile phone base stations located on the roof of an apartment complex in Stockholm, Sweden, emphasizing the heightened levels detected and their potential health implications.

Findings

• RF radiation was classified as a possible human carcinogen (Group 2B) in 2011 by WHO's International Agency for Research on Cancer.
• The rapid development of technology has led to increased ambient RF radiation which, while non-ionizing (i.e., it does not cause tissue ionization), can still heat tissues.
• Measurements inside an apartment positioned close to mobile phone base stations revealed total mean RF radiation levels at 3,811 µW/m2, with values on balconies and bedrooms reaching up to 112,318 µW/m2.
• Levels decreased by 98% when signals from 2G, 3G, and 4G base stations were excluded.

Conclusion

The recorded radiation levels present potential health risks, categorizing the apartment as unsuitable for long-term residency, especially for children. The continuous exposure could exacerbate risks of developing cancer among other health issues associated with non-thermal RF radiation exposures. Options to mitigate these risks include turning off or dismantling the stationed base stations.