Abstract

Overview

Exposure to mobile phone radiation poses serious implications for biological systems. This study aims to explore the effects of 900-MHz radiofrequency waves on key biochemical markers in the pancreas.

Findings

• Participants: Thirty male Sprague-Dawley rats were used, divided into a control group and two exposure groups: short time (2 hours/day) and long time (4 hours/day).
• Procedure: All groups were exposed for 30 consecutive days to 900-MHz RFW emitted by a base transceiver station antenna.
• Results: Significant decrease in serotonin and NGF levels were observed in exposed groups compared to controls. The levels of homocysteine and TNF-α, however, significantly increased.
• Implications: Prolonged exposure led to lower serotonin and NGF levels and higher levels of inflammatory markers which may predispose to type 2 diabetes.

Conclusion

Increased exposure to 900-MHz RFW from mobile phones correlates with biochemical disturbances in the pancreas, potentially elevating the risk of type 2 diabetes. This finding underscores the need for guidelines and safety measures regarding electromagnetic field exposure to safeguard health.