Electromagnetic Fields Exposure Assessment in Europe Utilizing Publicly Available Data

Authors: Iakovidis S, Apostolidis C, Manassas A, Samaras T

Year: 2022 Nov 4

Category: Environmental Health

Journal: Sensors (Basel)

DOI: 10.3390/s22218481

URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/21/8481

Abstract

Overview

The prevalence of wireless communication systems has escalated concerns regarding the health impacts of electromagnetic fields (EMFs) on human health. Established safety protocols and methods for assessing EMF exposure are vital to controlling these health risks.

Findings

  • The study utilized data from major European EMF monitoring networks and extensive in situ measurement campaigns.
  • Reported median electric field values varied widely between 0.67-1.51 V/m across different countries and 0.10-1.42 V/m in various microenvironments.
  • Key factors influencing EMF levels included population density, microenvironment characteristics, and measurement height.

Conclusion

Continuous EMF monitoring and targeted in situ measurements are essential for ensuring public safety compliance with EMF exposure limits. The study identifies crucial variability in EMF levels influenced by environmental factors and sensor placement, highlighting the need for standardized reporting and monitoring methods across Europe.

EMF health risks exposure assessment wireless communication safety limits
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