Effects of 1.8 GHz Radiofrequency Fields on the Emotional Behavior and Spatial Memory of Adolescent Mice

Authors: Zhang JP, Zhang KY, Guo L, Chen QL, Gao P, Wang T, Li J, Guo GZ, Ding GR

Year: 2017 Nov 5

Category: Environmental Health

Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph14111344

URL: http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/14/11/1344

Abstract

Overview

The study focuses on the cognitive effects of 1.8 GHz radiofrequency (RF) fields, akin to those from mobile phones, on adolescent male mice over a 4-week period. The research addresses growing concerns about mobile phone usage among teenagers and its potential impact on cognitive functions.

Findings

  • Experiments including open field test (OFT) and elevated plus maze (EPM) were utilized to assess anxiety-like behaviors, and tests such as the Morris water maze (MWM) were used for evaluating spatial memory.
  • No significant changes were seen in depression-like behaviors or spatial memory abilities; brain histology also remained unchanged.
  • Increased anxiety-like behavior was observed post RF exposure, with significant decreases in levels of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and aspartic acid (Asp) in the cortex and hippocampus.

Conclusion

While the exposure to RF fields used in this study did not affect depression-like behavior or spatial memory in mice, it increased anxiety levels, potentially due to alterations in neurotransmitter levels such as GABA and Asp.

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