Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Field Exposure Assessment for future 5G networks

Authors: Persia S, Carciofi C, Barbiroli M, Volta C, Bontempelli D, Anania G

Year: 2018

Category: Telecommunications, Public Health

Journal: IEEE 29th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)

Institution: IEEE

DOI: 10.1109/PIMRC.2018.8580919

URL: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8580919

Abstract

Overview

The rapid advancements in mobile network technology, particularly the transition from 4G LTE networks to the more robust 5G platforms, have necessitated a revaluation of Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Field (RF EMF) compliance. This abstract discusses the assessment of RF EMF exposure in the context of upcoming 5G networks, focusing on the regulatory and health compliance implications.

Findings

  • The introduction of 5G technology leverages higher frequencies and a significant increase in antenna deployments compared to existing 4G networks.
  • This study evaluates how regulatory frameworks, particularly amore restrictive model as seen in Italy, influence the rollout of future 5G networks. The Italian regulatory environment, which is stricter than the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) Guidelines, serves as a key case study.
  • Analysis of trends from 2010 to 2017 shows that stringent EMF regulations could potentially slow down or limit the deployment of next-generation network infrastructures.

Conclusion

The potential influence of restrictive regulatory frameworks on the deployment and efficiency of 5G networks is substantial, with Italy's tight EMF exposure guidelines presenting significant considerations for future network development under increased RF EMF exposure scenarios.

5G networks electromagnetic fields RF EMF regulatory framework health risks technology deployment
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