Effects of long-term exposure to an extremely low frequency magnetic field (15 µT) on selected blood coagulation variables in OF1 mice

Authors: Vallejo D, Hidalgo MA, Hernández JM

Year: 2019 Jul 13

Category: Biomedical Sciences

Journal: Electromagn Biol Med

DOI: 10.1080/15368378.2019.1641719

URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31303067

Abstract

Overview

This study examines the long-term effects of exposure to extremely low frequency magnetic fields (ELF-MF) on blood coagulation variables in OF1 mice. It addresses a significant gap in research regarding haemostatic changes post ELF-MF exposure, emphasizing the potential connection to leukemia development.

Findings

  • ELF-MF exposure was simulated at 50 Hz, 15 µT (rms) over a span of 14 weeks in a controlled setting with OF1 mice.
  • Various blood coagulation tests were performed on the filial generation raised in the same ELF-MF conditions.
  • Significant changes in coagulation variables were observed, particularly in female mice, including a noteworthy shortening of the Prothrombin Time (PT) and increases in the Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT) and Reptilase Time (RT).

Conclusion

The findings reveal that ELF-MF can potentially alter coagulation variables significantly, particularly in females, and suggest a correlation between ELF-MF exposure and increased hematological effects, potentially aiding in the understanding of leukemia mechanisms triggered by electromagnetic fields.

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