Radiofrequency exposure of people living near mobile-phone base stations in France

Authors: Pascal De Giudici, Jean-Christian Genier, Sylvie Martin, Jean-François Doré, Pierre Ducimetière, Anne-Sophie Evrard, Thierry Letertre, Claire Ségala

Year: 2020

Category: Environmental Research

Journal: Environmental Research

Institution: French National Frequency Agency (ANFR)

DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2020.110500

URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013935120313979

Abstract

Overview

In recent work by the French National Frequency Agency (ANFR), protocols for measuring radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) have been standardized. This initiation is based on public concern regarding the health impacts of RF-EMF exposure from mobile-phone base stations (MPBS).

Findings

  • A total of 354 participants living within 250 meters of an MPBS in urban settings were examined.
  • Households where RF-EMF from MPBS was the primary exposure source comprised 64% of the study group. Indoor RF-EMF levels were prominently influenced by window positions and the building's floor in relation to the MPBS.
  • Personal and spot measurement techniques were used to quantify exposure, showing RF-EMF values mostly higher during trips compared to homes, with a strong correlation between the different measurement approaches. Spot measurements recorded approximately three times higher RF-EMFs compared to personal exposure meters (PEMs).
  • The results emphasize the potential utility of spot measurements in assessing impacts of mobile-phone network advancements on RF-EMF exposure levels.

Conclusion

The study sheds light on the potential connection between RF-EMF exposure and health risks, despite the relatively low mean exposure levels recorded. Further research is critical to validate these preliminary findings and explore the health implications thoroughly.

RF-EMF mobile-phone base stations radiofrequency exposure measurement epidemiological study electromagnetic fields health risks
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