Abstract

Overview

Mobile phones emit specific electromagnetic fields which have been an ongoing concern regarding potential cancer risk in humans. This study investigates the molecular mechanisms behind these fields, focusing on chromosomal damage and acute toxic effects.

Study Design

A unique human intervention trial was conducted involving headsets exposing heads to different radiation doses. Participants were subjected to these doses, and thereafter tested for multiple biomarkers indicative of cellular changes.

Findings

• No acute chromosomal damage was noted in the oral mucosa cells under the conditions tested.
• Significant increase in binucleated cells, indicating disturbed cell divisions.
• Noticeable rise in karyolitic cells, which signal cell death.
• Molecular mechanisms other than chromosomal damage might lead to cell transformation.

Conclusion

The study concludes that while mobile phone radiation does not cause chromosomal damage directly, it significantly disrupts cell division and promotes cytotoxicity, which might contribute to long-term health effects like cancer.