The effects of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields exposure on human self-reported symptoms: A protocol for a systematic review of human experimental studies

Authors: Bosch-Capblanch X, Esu E, Dongus S, Oringanje CM, Jalilian H, Eyers J, Oftedal G, Meremikwu M, Röösli M

Year: 2021 Nov 1

Category: Environmental Health

Journal: Environ Int

DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2021.106953

URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34735955/

Abstract

Overview

The rising use of technological applications emitting radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) since the 1950s has significantly increased public exposure. This escalation has spurred concerns regarding potential health consequences.

Objectives

To assess the impact of RF-EMF exposure on symptoms compared to no or lower exposure levels in humans.
To evaluate the accuracy of exposure perception among volunteers, including those with idiopathic environmental intolerance attributed to electromagnetic fields (IEI-EMF).

Methods

Systematic review protocols will guide the search through various databases for randomized trials which tackle RF-EMF’s effects on symptoms. The study will encompass literature in any language and employ meta-analytical techniques when suitable.

Study Appraisal

Eligibility of studies will be vetted by two independent reviewers. Data extraction will also be performed independently using a predetermined template. Conflicts will be resolved through consensus. Risk of bias will be appraised using the Rob Rating Tool, and confidence levels in findings will be measured by the GRADE approach.

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