Abstract

Overview

The rising use of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) across various sectors since the 1950s has led to widespread population exposure, prompting health-related concerns.

Objective

The primary objective of this study is to systematically review experimental research to determine the health effects of RF-EMF exposure on self-reported symptoms in humans. A secondary goal assesses the accuracy of exposed individuals in recognizing the presence of RF-EMF, which is particularly pertinent for those with idiopathic environmental intolerance attributed to electromagnetic fields (IEI-EMF).

Research Methodology

• Extensive literature search in databases like Web of Science, Medline, and Embase focusing on randomized trials and crossover studies.
• Evaluation of studies for relevancy and rigor by two independent reviewers using structured templates.
• Application of the Risk of Bias (ROB) Rating Tool and GRADE approach to ensure robust conclusions.

Conclusion

This systematic review aims to provide clear evidence concerning the effects of RF-EMF on self-reported human health symptoms, supporting the ongoing evaluations by health organizations such as the WHO. The findings could be critical in assessing and potentially mitigating health risks associated with RF-EMF.