Abstract

Overview

The study aimed to comprehensively analyze and understand the biomechanical impacts and morphological changes in bones, as well as the oxidative stress effects on skeletal muscle tissue due to exposure to mobile phone radiofrequency radiations (RFR) at frequencies of 900, 1800, and 2100 MHz.

Research Setup

Fifty-six rats were divided into various groups including both healthy and diabetic categories, with and without exposure to radiofrequency radiation. Exposures were conducted for two hours/day over a month using a Plexiglas carousel structure.

Findings

• Bone Analysis: Variations in biomechanics and radiological metrics were noted among different groups (p < .05).
• Skeletal Muscle Analysis: Significant differences were observed in muscle oxidative stress markers such as CAT, GSH, MDA, and IMA between exposed and non-exposed groups (p < .05).
• SAR Values: The study recorded specific absorption rates of 0.026, 0.164, and 0.173 W/kg for 900, 1800, and 2100 MHz respectively.

Conclusion

Exposure to mobile phone-derived RFRs was found to possibly induce adverse effects on both tibia bones and skeletal muscle tissues. This highlights the need for further depth studies incorporating molecular and histological analyses to comprehensively assess these risks.