Six Months in the Life of a Cellular Tower: Is 5G Exposure Higher than pre-5G One?

Authors: L. Chiaraviglio, C. Lodovisi, D. Franci, S. Pavoncello, T. Aureli

Year: 2022

Category: Environmental Health, Telecommunications

Journal: IEEE International Symposium on Measurements & Networking (M&N)

Institution: IEEE

DOI: 10.1109/MN55117.2022.9887670

URL: https://ieeexplore-ieee-org.libproxy.berkeley.edu/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=9887670&isnumber=9887532

Abstract

Overview

The advent of 5G technology has brought with it concerns and discussions about potential increases in electromagnetic field (EMF) exposure. This study focuses on comparing the EMF exposure levels from 5G with those from pre-existing technologies like 4G over a six-month period in Italy.

Methodology

  • A long-term monitoring method was designed and validated to accurately measure the exposure from both 5G and pre-5G networks.
  • Data collection was performed continuously over several months, providing robust results.

Findings

Initial findings indicate that, though the overall share of 5G exposure was generally lower than pre-5G, the instances and intensity of peak 5G exposures have shown a notable increase over the months. This upward trend points to a future where 5G could surpass pre-5G exposure levels, raising concerns about higher EMF exposure linked to potential health risks.

Conclusion

Continuous monitoring and rigorous analysis of EMF exposure due to 5G and pre-5G technologies are crucial as 5G becomes more prevalent. The study’s results urge for proactive management and mitigation strategies to address the health risks associated with increased 5G exposure.

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