A Review on the Effects of Thermal Inversions and Electromagnetic Fields on Cell Cultures and Wireless Communications
Abstract
Abstract Overview
Thermal inversions, typical in the winter season, consist of cold air at the Earth’s surface being trapped under a layer of warmer air, preventing normal atmospheric convective overturning. This condition increases the atmosphere's toxicity and modifies its dielectric constant, impacting public health and wireless communications significantly.
- Air pollution in large cities is primarily due to chemical and photochemical reactions, often related to particulate matter.
- Use of coated and optimized Yagi-Uda antennas effectively monitors changes in humidity and dielectric constants, providing accurate measurements of sulfides and black carbon concentrations.
- Electromagnetic fields combined with fine and coarse black carbon particles significantly affect health, manifesting in enhanced toxicity.
- Thermal inversions lead to the creation of super-refractive regions in the troposphere, disturbing the propagation of wireless communications.
Health Implications
Remarkable health effects arise from the interaction of electromagnetic fields with airborne particles, increasing inflammation, activating cell death processes, and accelerating cell toxicity. Continual exposure can exacerbate hypersensitivity reactions and autoimmune disorders, highlighting the grid for in-depth studies to further explore these connections.
Conclusion
The study concludes that thermal inversions and electromagnetic fields significantly influence both environmental conditions and health outcomes. The complexities of these interactions necessitate extensive research, especially focusing on in vivo effects on human health.