Wireless technologies, non-ionizing electromagnetic fields and children: Identifying and reducing health risks

Authors: Davis D, Birnbaum L, Ben-Ishai P, Taylor H, Sears M, Butler T, Scarato T

Year: 2023

Category: Public Health

Journal: Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care

Institution: Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care

DOI: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101374

URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36935315/

Abstract

Overview

Children today exist in a pervasive environment of wireless radiation, a scenario unlike any encountered by previous generations. This continuous exposure begins from conception and spans throughout their development, necessitating a thorough examination of the implications for long-term health.

Transformation and Risks

The transition into the digital age has enhanced global communication and emergency responsiveness but has also introduced pervasive changes in commerce, medicine, and transportation. Despite the omnipresence of this technology, its biological and environmental impacts remain insufficiently studied. Current standards assessing radiation from wireless devices have not been updated since 1996, focusing solely on preventing tissue heating without considering the broader spectrum of non-thermal effects.

Evidence of Non-Thermal Effects

  • Significant research links wireless radiation to adverse effects on reproduction, development, and chronic illnesses.
  • Devices like phones and tablets, which operate as two-way microwave radios, emit complex frequencies that are not adequately regulated or understood.

Child Health and Device Interaction

The early introduction to devices leads to potential social, psychological, and physical dependencies. Notably, young children experiencing high screen time often show delays in speech development and reduced parental bonding, while older children feel the impact of 'technoference' or technology-induced parental distraction.

Recommendations and Conclusions

We advocate for a risk reduction approach consistent with pediatric radiology suggesting exposures to microwave radiation should be As Low As Reasonably Achievable (ALARA). Furthermore, we recommend establishment of an independent training, research, and monitoring initiative focusing on long-term impacts of technology, emphasizing modifications in both hardware and software to mitigate risks. Special attention is recommended to minimize exposure in sensitive environments such as schools and healthcare settings.

wireless technology child health electromagnetic fields EMF safety screen time radiation effects pediatrics
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