Wireless technologies, non-ionizing electromagnetic fields and children: Identifying and reducing health risks

Authors: Davis D, Birnbaum L, Ben-Ishai P, Taylor H, Sears M, Butler T, Scarato T

Year: 2023

Category: Public Health

Journal: Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care

DOI: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101374

URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36935315/

Abstract

Overview

Children today are exposed to a pervasive environment of wireless radiation, witnessing a drastic transformation from previous generations. The rapid expansion of digital technologies enhances global communication and emergency responses yet raises concerns over unassessed biological and environmental impacts.

Findings

  • Despite the establishment of radiation standards in 1996 aimed solely at preventing tissue heating, emerging evidence suggests various non-thermal effects of wireless radiation on human health, including reproductive and developmental issues, and chronic illnesses.
  • Children's interaction with devices such as smartphones and tablets—functioning as two-way radios—often begins at an early age, leading to potential delays in speech and emotional bonding, exacerbated by parental neglect due to device use.
  • There is a noted discrepancy in expert opinion on how to handle these exposures, with recommendations by the American Academy of Pediatrics and others focusing on reduced exposure and screen time.

Conclusion

The recommendation to keep microwave radiation exposures as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA) aligns with pediatric radiology guidelines. Proposals for an independently funded research and training program aimed at addressing long-term impacts and seeking modifications in technology use are emphasized, particularly to mitigate impacts in sensitive environments like schools and healthcare settings.

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