Analysis of Human Exposure to Electric and Magnetic Fields While Charging and Driving an Electric Vehicle

Authors: Gliga, M. et al.

Year: 2025

Category: Environmental Health, Electromagnetic Safety

Journal: IFMBE Proceedings, vol 130 (Springer, Cham)

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-95671-3_25

URL: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-95671-3_25

Abstract

Overview

The transition to electric vehicles is a promising strategy to reduce or eliminate harmful emissions, including carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter, from internal combustion vehicles.

While electric vehicles offer environmental benefits, their operation involves the generation of electromagnetic fields (EMFs) in their immediate vicinity. It is important to note that exposure to artificial EMFs, especially at high-capacity levels and over extended periods, has been linked to potential health risks for humans.

Findings

  • Biological effects of EMFs have been extensively studied, though specific health risks in the context of electric vehicles remain uncertain.
  • Occupants of electric vehicles experience notable EMF exposure due to their proximity to electrical systems.
  • Manufacturers recognize these concerns and implement technological solutions in design and manufacturing to reduce EMF exposure.

Conclusion

This study will conduct experimental measurements of electromagnetic fields generated by electric vehicles during various operations, contributing important data for health and safety guidelines regarding EMF exposure.

⚠ Awareness and minimization of EMF health risks are essential as electric vehicles become more prevalent.

electric vehicles electromagnetic fields human exposure EMF safety health risks environmental health mitigation
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