Radiofrequency exposure in the Neonatal Medium Care Unit

Authors: I. Calvente, A. Vázquez-Pérez, M.F. Fernández, M.I. Núñez, A. Múñoz-Hoyos

Year: January 2017

Category: Environmental Research

Journal: Environmental Research

Institution: Environmental Research

DOI: S0013935116306570

URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013935116306570

Abstract

Overview

The study conducted at a Neonatal Medium Care Unit aimed to assess and characterize the levels of electromagnetic fields (EMF) of radiofrequency (RF-EMF) that infants are exposed to within the unit.

Findings

  • Spot and long-term RF-EMF measurements were taken using a dosimeter.
  • The averages of spot measurements showed a mean of 1.51±0.48 V/m with higher values near windows and the incubator.
  • For sustained 17-hour monitoring inside an incubator, the average field strength was 0.81 (±0.07) V/m, peaking at 1.58 V/m.
  • Measurements were generally higher at night compared to the daytime.

Conclusion

Considering the vulnerability of newborns and the potential risks of RF-EMF exposure, there is an urgent need to adopt prudent avoidance strategies. The comprehensive characterization of RF-EMF in neonatal units is crucial for further understanding the effects on infant health and developing safety guidelines.

radiofrequency EMF neonatal care infant health RF-EMF exposure dosimeter measurements
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