Abstract

Overview

A significant concern in public health is the interaction of modern technologies emitting electromagnetic waves and their impact on biological entities. This stems from evidence linking these waves to disruptions in essential biological processes.

Findings

• Study of combined effects of 5 GHz radio waves and computed tomography (CT) irradiation on Wistar rats.
• Assessment covered whole blood parameters, neurobehavioral profiles, genomic DNA, and p53 gene expression.
• Exposure Settings: The 5 GHz router had a specific absorbance rate (SAR) of 0.54 W/kg. CT parameters included 140 kV and 300 mA over 60 seconds.
• Health Impacts: CT irradiation significantly altered platelets and white blood cells, and impacted memory and organ architecture. The 5 GHz exposure alone caused a loss in p53 gene bands and increased micronucleated erythrocyte counts, indicating mutagenic potential.

Conclusion

The study underscores the potential health risks associated with electromagnetic fields, especially with dual exposure scenarios. This supports concerns of high EMF exposure leading to functional abnormalities and disrupted cellular processes.