Mapping of RF EMF exposure levels in outdoor environment and comparing with reference levels for general public health

Authors: Cansiz M, Abbasov T, Kurt MB, Celik AR

Year: 2016 Nov 2

Category: Environmental Epidemiology

Journal: J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol

DOI: 10.1038/jes.2016.64

URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27805622?dopt=Abstract

Abstract

Overview

This study investigates the radio frequency electromagnetic field (RF EMF) exposure levels on the main streets in the central area of Diyarbakır, Turkey. The focus is on assessing these levels against international health guidelines.

Methodology

  • Measurements were taken over seven consecutive days in various urban and suburban locations.
  • Equipment used included a high-precision portable spectrum analyzer, a three-axis electric field antenna, and a laptop to log data.
  • Data were visually represented on satellite images of Diyarbakır.

Findings

Significant findings include:

  • The highest RF EMF exposure levels were detected in Diclekent (5.81 V/m) and Batıkent (7.18 V/m).
  • The main contributor to RF exposure was identified as the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) band.
  • All exposure levels measured fell below the ICNIRP guidelines for public health safety.

Conclusion

The study underscores the safety of RF EMF levels in Diyarbakır with respect to international standards, which should reassure the public about the minimal health risks associated with EMF in these urban locations.

RF EMF public health exposure levels ICNIRP outdoor environment satellite imagery Diyarbakır
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