Characteristics of perceived electromagnetic hypersensitivity in the general population

Abstract

Overview

This study explores the electromagnetic hypersensitivity (EHS) within the general population, identifying critical demographic and lifestyle factors alongside reported symptoms and experiences.

Findings

• The analysis included data from a large-scale population-based questionnaire, comparing individuals with self-reported EHS (n=91) to a larger group of referents (n=3,250).
• Key characteristics linked with EHS included middle age, female gender, and poor perceived health.
• Over 50% of those with EHS experienced symptoms frequently, more than once a week, with an average duration of suffering at 10.5 years.
• Most reported initial symptoms after high-dose or long-term exposure to EMF, actively avoiding EMF sources thereafter.
• Common comorbidities included exhaustion syndrome, anxiety disorders, musculoskeletal issues, depression, functional somatic syndrome, and migraine.

Conclusion

The study contributes valuable insight into the demographics and behavior associated with EHS and provides a foundational understanding for further research into EHS as a significant concern linked to EMF exposure.