Biological Effects of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields above 100 MHz on Fauna and Flora: Workshop Report

Abstract

Overview

This report encapsulates the discussions and findings from an international workshop focused on the impact of human-made radiofrequency electromagnetic fields on biological systems. The workshop took place from November 5th to 7th, 2019, in Munich, Germany.

Findings

• Radiofrequency electromagnetic fields are emitted from common sources such as radio and TV transmitters, mobile communications, wireless networks, and radar technologies.
• The primary action mechanism in organisms for frequencies over 100 MHz is the conversion of electromagnetic energy to thermal energy.
• Despite the widespread prevalence of these fields, current research into their effects on flora, fauna, and ecosystems remains limited and inconclusive.
• There is no established scientific evidence indicating adverse effects on animals or plants under realistic environmental conditions from exposure to these low-level fields.

Conclusion

The scarcity of appropriate field studies on the environmental impacts of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields warrants further research, particularly pertaining to their long-term effects on biological systems.