Effect of Mobile Phone Radiation on Parotid and Submandibular Salivary Glands-An Ultrasonographic Study
Abstract
Overview
In the digital age, mobile phones are not just communication devices but cultural accessories that may pose health hazards due to the radiation they emit. This study particularly focuses on the possible adverse impacts on salivary glands, crucial as phones are often held close to these glands.
Aim
The research aims to evaluate changes in the volume, systolic velocity, and salivary flow rate of the parotid and submandibular glands between the dominant and non-dominant sides among frequent mobile phone users.
Materials and Methods
- A cross-sectional study involving 100 participants.
- Comprehensive ultrasonography was utilized to measure gland volumes and blood flow.
- Inclusion criteria included mobile phone usage of over two hours daily.
- Data analysis was performed using independent sample t-tests.
Findings
Analysis showed significantly higher measures of volume and flow rates in the dominant side (the side typically used for mobile phone activities) compared to the non-dominant side. This suggests that prolonged mobile phone use could influence glandular functioning.
Conclusion
The findings highlight significant biological changes induced by mobile phone radiation exposure in salivary glands, underlying potential health implications due to extended mobile usage.