Tumor-treating fields as a fourth treating modality for glioblastoma: a meta-analysis
Abstract
Abstract Summary of the Study
Overview
The objective of the study was to assess the efficacy and safety of tumor-treating fields (TTFields) in conjunction with radio chemotherapy compared to conventional radio chemotherapy alone for treating glioblastoma.
Methods
- Systematic Review: Literature search conducted across PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Scopus databases.
- Study Selection: Adhered to PRISMA guidelines, with six studies qualifying for both qualitative and quantitative analysis.
Findings
- Survival Benefits: Significant improvement in median overall survival and progression-free survival observed in patients treated with TTFields.
- Survival Rates: Enhanced survival at 1 and 2 years, and comparable survival at 3 years with TTFields.
- Safety: TTFields exhibited fewer adverse events compared to conventional methods, despite similar rates of skin irritation.
Conclusion
TTFields have proven to be a novel, efficient, and safer treatment method for glioblastoma. The study highlights the need for further larger and randomized controlled trials to establish long-term benefits of TTFields.