Occupational Exposure to Extremely Low-Frequency Magnetic Fields and Risk of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Results of a Feasibility Study for a Pooled Analysis of Original Data
Abstract
Overview
The study explores the feasibility of pooling original data to understand better the risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) from occupational exposure to extremely low-frequency magnetic fields (ELF-MF).
Findings
- Prior meta-analyses connected increased ALS risk with ELF-MF exposure but cautioned due to methodological differences.
- A systematic review of literature was initiated, find 15 articles discussing varied methodological parameters.
- Magnetic flux density per workday was common, though exposure metrics differed.
- An 80% predictive power for detecting relative ALS risk ≥1.14 with optimized pool data analysis.
Multiple principal investigators were willing to contribute data for a pooling study.
Conclusion
The study supports the need for a pooling approach to reduce heterogeneity and improve understanding of ELF-MF's role in ALS etiology.