Semi-quantitative methodology to assess health and safety risks arising from exposure to electromagnetic fields up to 300 GHz at workplaces according to Italian regulations

Abstract

Overview

This paper presents a semi-quantitative methodology designed to assess and manage the health and safety risks associated with exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMF) up to 300 GHz in workplace settings. This approach also aims to pinpoint intervention priorities, adhering to the European directive 2013/35/EU and Italian regulations.

Findings

• The paper provides a synthetic overview of the effects stemming from EMF exposure and the corresponding regulatory framework for protection.
• An extensive analysis of the risk assessment process is discussed, alongside the technical and organisational measures needed for risk mitigation, tailored to workers particularly at risk.
• The necessity of aligning with both international and national (Italian) standards for a comprehensive EMF risk management is emphasized.

Conclusion

The proposed risk assessment framework utilizes a two-dimensional matrix to analyze risk levels, centering on the severity and probability of hazardous events. This methodology is crucial for setting preventive measures and aligning them with specific regulatory requirements, ensuring a safer workplace environment concerning EMF exposure.