Effect of an Extremely Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Field on the Concentration of Salivary Immunoglobulin A

Authors: Piotr Skomro, Danuta Lietz-Kijak, Olga Bogdziewicz-Wałęsa, Joanna Janiszewska-Olszowska

Year: 2022 May 10

Category: Environmental Health

Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19105786

URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9141657/

Abstract

Overview

Extremely Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Field (ELF MF) therapy is recognized for its effectiveness in treating injury, inflammation, and postoperative complications. This therapy has various clinical applications including bone unification, pain reduction, addressing soft tissue oedema, and decreasing electric potentials in the oral cavity.

Objective

The primary aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of ELF MF on the parotid gland, particularly focusing on the concentration of salivary immunoglobulin A (IgA).

Methodology

  • The study involved 24 patients aged 14-16, treated with ELF MF on the parotid gland region.
  • The control group was composed of 25 matching individuals not exposed to ELF MF.
  • IgA levels were measured using radial immunodiffusion method.

Findings

After exposure to ELF MF, there was a statistically significant increase in the concentration of secretory immunoglobulin A in the study group, while the control group showed no significant changes.

Conclusion

This suggests that Extremely Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Field therapy may increase the activity of the immune system in the parotid gland, emphasizing its potential therapeutic benefits.

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