Personal exposimeter coupled to a drone as a system for measuring environmental electromagnetic fields

Authors: García-Cobos FJ, Paniagua-Sánchez JM, Gordillo-Guerrero A, Marabel-Calderón C, Rufo-Pérez M, Jiménez-Barco A

Year: 2022 Oct 6

Category: Environmental Science

Journal: Environ Res

DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.114483

URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013935122018102?via%3Dihub

Abstract

Overview

Personal exposimeters, traditionally used to assess human exposure to electromagnetic fields, have been integrated with drones in this study to enhance environmental radio-frequency measurements.

Findings

  • The study examined whether the wireless communication between the drone's remote controller and the drone itself affects the downlink mobile telephony bands through a cross-talk effect.
  • It also investigated how the drone's structure might alter the measurements taken by the exposimeter compared to stationary methods (e.g., tripod setups).
  • Further, a 3D representation of the electric field around a building was created to understand radiation attenuation by the structure, aiding in realistic environmental monitoring.

Conclusion

The integration of a drone with a personal exposimeter offers a risk-free method to monitor emissions from nearby antennas and helps in validating experimental propagation models. This method provides key benefits in studying electromagnetic field impacts in real-world scenarios.

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