The effect of the non ionizing radiation on exposed, laboratory cultivated upland cotton plants

Authors: Aikaterina L. Stefi, Lukas H. Margaritis, Nikolaos S. Christodoulakis

Year: January 2017

Category: Functional Ecology of Plants

Journal: Flora - Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants

Institution: Flora - Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants

DOI: 10.1016/j.flora.2016.11.009

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2016.11.009

Abstract

Overview

This study investigates the impact of non-ionizing radiation on upland cotton plants (Gossypium hirsutum) over a prolonged period of 21 days. The radiation was emitted from the base unit of a DECT cordless system, operating continuously.

Findings

  • Significant Decrease in Biomass: Both the above-ground and root biomass of the exposed plants were notably lower compared to control plants.
  • Photosynthetic Impact: There was a measurable reduction in photosynthetic pigments, along with severe structural damage to chloroplasts.
  • Root Response: The roots of the exposed plants showed a reaction to the radiation stress, indicating a systemic effect throughout the plant.

Conclusion

The exposure to non-ionizing radiation significantly affects plant vitality, evident from the damage to chloroplast structure and the reduction in photosynthetic activity. These findings suggest that such radiation can interfere crucially with plant life functions, underlining the potential ecological risks of widespread non-ionizing radiation sources.

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