5 Computer Images Created By
University of Victoria
The Applied Electromagnetics Group in the Department of
Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of
Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada has developed
computer generated models illustrating the effects of mobile
phone and power line radiation since 1995.
RF
Power Deposition From A PCS Phone Inside A Head.
Colors varying from blue to red illustrate the SAR when
the phone is placed against the head. The power is in dB
and is relative to the point of the model where the
maximum SAR occurs. In this case, the head.
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RF
Power Deposition On A Head Surface And Inside A Hand
A handheld mobile phone is transmitting 30 mm (1.18 in.)
away from the head surface. The power is in dB and is
relative to the point of the model where the maximum SAR
occurs. In this case, the fingers on the phone.
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Modeling
EMI In A Hospital Environment
Cellular Phone Transmitting. Evaluation of a power
deposition on the body surface from a cellular phone
transmitting inside a hospital room.
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Modeling Electric Potential and Current Flow Inside Living
Cells
Each cell shown below is modeled as a thin membrane of low
conductivity surrounding the cytoplasm (modeled as a
homogeneous conductive material). The cells are connected
by gap junctions - areas of the cell membrane that are of
increased conductivity.
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Chain
Of 2 Cells Immersed In A Conductive Medium
Electric field of 1V/m is applied to the medium along the
axis of symmetry. Due to that only one octant of space
needs to be modeled. Gap junction connecting the two cells
is located in the octant corner. Color shows the potential
distribution in the membrane. The red in the figure
represents 1.2 microvolts and the blue is zero.
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Conduction
Current Flow In A 2x2x2 Cluster Of Cells
Cluster is in a conductive medium to which the electric
field of 1V/m is applied, directed along the vertical
axis. Due to symmetry, only one octant which contains one
full cell needs to be modeled. Gap junctions are shown as
small circles in the cell walls touching the adjacent
cells. Red in the figure represents current density of 1.5
mA per square meter while the blue is zero. Cell size is 1
micrometer.
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